October 2007 

 

Robert E. Pitt

Cudworth Professor of Urban Water Systems

Director of the Environmental Institute

Director of Environmental Engineering Programs

 

School of Engineering

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering

University of Alabama, Box 870205

Tuscaloosa, Alabama  35487-0205

 

(205) 348-2684 (office and messages)

(205) 348-0783 (fax)

email address: rpitt@eng.ua.edu

Teaching and research web page: http://unix.eng.ua.edu/~rpitt/

 

 

Rank and Department

Cudworth Professor of Urban Water Systems, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Alabama

Director of Environmental Institute, University of Alabama

Director of Environmental Engineering programs, University of Alabama

 

 

Education

Ph.D., Civil and Environmental Engineering, with major work in the areas of water resources, environmental chemistry and statistics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI, 1987

M.S.C.E., Environmental Engineering/Hydraulic Engineering, San Jose State University, CA, 1971

B.S. Engineering Science, Humboldt State University, Arcata, CA, 1970

 

 

Engineering Registrations 

Professional Engineer, State of Wisconsin (No. 24044, 1984)

Diplomate, American Academy of Environmental Engineers (No. 93-20037, 1993)

Diplomate, American Academy of Water Resources Engineers (No. 00129, 2005)

 

 

Teaching, Research and Industrial Experience

Director, Environmental Institute, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, 2004 – present.

Cudworth Professor of Urban Water Systems, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, 2002 – present.

Professor, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, 2001 – present.

Professor, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, with a secondary appointment in the Department of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1997- 2001.

Founding Director, Environmental Health Engineering Ph.D. program, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1997–          2001.

Associate Professor, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, with a secondary appointment in the Department of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1993-1997.

Assistant Professor, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, with a secondary appointment in the Department of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1987-1993.

Environmental Engineer, Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Madison, WI, 1984-1987.

Consulting Environmental Engineer, Blue Mounds, WI, and Birmingham, AL, 1979-present.

Senior Engineer, Woodward-Clyde Consultants, San Francisco, CA, 1974-1979.

Environmental Engineer, URS Research Company, San Mateo, CA, 1971-1974.

 

 

Memberships in Professional Societies

American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), Member

         Member, Urban Water Resources Research Council

Water Environment Federation (WEF), Member

          Issue Area Team Member for WERF research

American Water Resources Association (AWRA), Member

Alabama Academy of Science, Member

           Chair, Engineering and Computer Science Committee

           Member, Carmichael Award Committee

Sigma Xi, Member

 

 

Journal Reviewer

Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management (ASCE)

Journal of Environmental Engineering (ASCE)

Water Environment Research (WEF)

Water Research (IAWQ)

Water Resources Bulletin (AWRA)

Water Science and Technology (IAWQ)

Watershed Protection Techniques (Center for Watershed Protection)

 

 

Past Reviews for State and National Agencies

National Academy Press (National Research Council)

Department of Ecology (Washington)

Wisconsin Water Resources Institute (University of Wisconsin)

Alabama Department of Environmental Management (Montgomery)

Computational Hydraulics Institute (Guelph, Ontario)

California Sea Grant Institutional Program (Univ. of Southern California)

Urban Waste Management and Research Center (Univ. of New Orleans)

Water Resources Division (Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources)

Baldwin County Public Works Department (Alabama)

Vermont Water Resources and Lake Studies Center (Univ. of Vermont)

Center of Environmental Research Information (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency)

Division of Water Quality (Minnesota Pollution Control Agency)

Watershed Evaluation Branch (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency) 

 

 

Memberships on Professional Committees and Boards

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Science Advisory Board, Homeland Security Advisory Committee. 2005 – present.

Sustainable Sites Initiative of the American Society of Landscape Architects and the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, hydrology subcommittee to develop standards to guide and rate the environmental performance of landscapes. 2007.

Florida Stormwater Association, Research Advisory Council. 2007 – present.

University of New Hampshire, Stormwater Center Technical Advisory Board, 2007 – 2009.

National Research Council, National Academy of Science, Committee on Reducing Stormwater Discharge Contributions to Water Pollution. 2006 – present.

Auckland Regional Council, New Zealand, Stormwater Projects Review Committee. 2004 – present.

California Water Resources Board, Setting Numeric Limits for Stormwater Discharges. 2005 – 2006.

Framework Program for Global Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham and NIH, 2005 – 2006.

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, National Risk Management Research Lab (NRMRL), External Reviewer, 2004.

State of Washington, Office of Salmon Recovery, Independent Science Panel, 2003 – 2004.

US EPA, Experts Panel for the 2003 Report to Congress on Combined Sewer Overflows and Sanitary Sewer Overflows, Public Health Effects. 2002 – 2003.

Water Environment Research Foundation, Stormwater Advisory Board, Chairman. 2001 – 2006.

American Society of Civil Engineers, Urban Water Resources Research Council, Executive Committee Member, 2001 – 2005.

Alabama Water Resources Research Institute, Alabama Water Resources Council. 2000 – 2001.

National Council of Examiners for Engineering and Surveying (NCEES). Clemson, S.C. Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) Examination Development Committee for Environmental Engineering Exam.. 1999 – 2001.

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, D.C. and the American Society of Civil Engineers, Reston, VA. Peer review committee on Development of Performance Measures, National Stormwater Best Management Practices (BMP) Database. 1998 – 2003.

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, D.C. Urban Wet Weather Federal Advisory Subcommittee on Revision of Water Quality Standards. 1997.

Construction Industry Research and Information Association (CIRIA), London, steering committee member, Management of Gully Pots for Improved Runoff Quality. 1997.

New York City, Department of Environmental Protection, member of Technical Advisory Committee on Combined Sewer Overflow Program. 1997 – 2000.

Center for Watershed Protection - Editorial Board Member. 1995 – 2003.

Watershed Management Institute, Inc., Member of Board of Directors. 1995 – 2001.

International Association on Water Quality (IAWQ), London, member of Scientific and Technical Report group preparing: Solids in Sewers: Characteristics, Effects, and Controls of Sewer Solids and Associated Pollutants. 1995 – 2003.

Univ. of New Orleans, Urban Waste Management & Research Center, affiliate member. 1994 – 2000.

Center for Watershed Protection, member of Work Group on Stormwater Indicators. 1995.

The Rensselaerville Institute, NY, committee on evaluating Phase II U.S. EPA Stormwater Discharge Permit Requirements. 1995.

Cleveland CSO Value Engineering Task Force, 1993.

U.S.  EPA “SWAT” Team member for assisting states in determining Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDL), 1992 – 1995.

U.S. EPA Task Force on Phase II of the Stormwater Permit Program, 1992 – 1994.

U.S. DOE EPSCoR Alabama State Director for Energy and the Environment, 1992 – 1994.

Resource Conservation and Development Council, Jefferson County, Soil and Water Conservation District, 1992 – 1994.

Committee on Class V Underground Injection Control-Stormwater NPDES, U.S. EPA Groundwater Protection Division, 1992.

Committee on Augmenting Natural Recharge of Groundwater with Reclaimed Wastewater, Stormwater, and Irrigation Return Flows. National Research Council, National Academy of Science, 1991 – 1994.

Alabama Erosion and Sediment Control Manual Development Committee, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service, 1991-1994.

Chairman, Cahaba River Work Group, Alabama Environmental Management Commission, 1990 – 1994.

U.S. EPA Planning Committee on Pollution Prevention Research, Risk Reduction Engineering Laboratory, 1990.

 

 

Conference Program Committees

Ecology of Cities. Russian Academy of Sciences and the General Physics Institute of the RAS, Ministry of Ecology of Greece, and the Ministry of Culture of Greece. Rhodes, Greece, June 1998.     

Effects of Watershed Development and Management on Aquatic Ecosystems. Engineering Foundation and ASCE. Snowbird, Utah. August 1996.

 

 

Honors, Awards and Listings

Technology Merit Award for Business Achievement, Environmental Business Journal. (member of Hydro International, Ltd., team). 2005.

Haywards Fellow, Manaaki Whenua - Landcare Research, New Zealand, 2005.

Editors Award, Journal of Environmental Engineering, for “outstanding service to ASCE and to the profession.” 2004.

Distinguished Service Citation, School of Engineering, University of Wisconsin, 2002.

Listed in:

Marquis’ Who’s Who in the World (12th edition 1995, to current).

Marquis’ Who’s Who in America (51st edition 1997, to current).

Marquis’ Who’s Who in American Education (5th edition 1996 – 1997, to current).

Marquis’ Who’s Who in the South and Southwest (24th edition 1995 – 1996, to current).

Marquis’ Who’s Who in Science and Engineering (2nd edition 1994 – 1995, to current).

Marquis’ Who’s Who in Finance and Industry (30th edition, 1998 – 1999, to current).

Guest Lecture at University of Tel Aviv, Israel, 2001.

Outstanding Student Chapter for 1997, American Water Resources Association, faculty advisor.

Board of Visitors Faculty Award for Distinguished Achievement, 1995.

Guest Lectureship, Universität Gesamthochschule Essen, Germany, 1994.

Ellen Gregg Ingals/UAB National Alumni Award for quality of teaching, finalist for 1994.

Excellence in Teaching Award, UAB School of Engineering, 1994.

Water Environment Federation, first place national award for combined sewer project (member of New York City project team), 1992.

North American Lake Management Society, professional presentation award, 1992.

Take Pride in America, first place Alabama environmental volunteer award, 1991.

Award of Recognition, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 1990.

U.S. Soil Conservation Service Earth Team, first place national award, 1989.

General Electric Engineering Education Fellowship, 1984 – 1986.

Federal Water Pollution Control Administration Fellowship, 1970 – 1971.

 

 

Representative Experience

Dr. Pitt has been the project manager and principal investigator for many urban water resources research projects. He has worked on lake management projects, environmental research projects, hazardous material management plans, facility location studies, and environmental assessments. His major area of interest is in stormwater management, especially the integration of drainage and water quality objectives.

 

Dr. Pitt has conducted research for the U.S. EPA, Environment Canada, Ontario Ministry of the Environment, states, and local governments concerning the effects, sources, and control of urban runoff for more than 35 years. He was also been involved in a number of projects that have used this research information to develop management plans, stormwater ordinances, and design manuals. As an example, he was a member of the technical advisory group for the EPA’s Nationwide Urban Runoff Program (NURP). He also prepared the Source Loading and Management Model (SLAMM) and developed the watershed analysis procedures to investigate urban runoff for the priority watershed program of the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources. These procedures are still being used as the basis for state cost-sharing for major runoff control retro-fitting programs. He has also prepared manuals of practice which contain design procedures and construction specifications for stormwater and erosion control practices and has supervised their construction. 

 

Dr. Pitt has also conducted research for the EPA to develop and test procedures to recognize and reduce inappropriate discharges of wastewaters to separate storm drainages. These procedures are being used by municipalities involved in the Clean Water Act’s stormwater permit program as a field screening technique to identify and quantify discharge sources. He has also directed a series of EPA research projects to investigate the sources and control of stormwater toxicants. As an example, he has found that combinations of sedimentation, aeration, and photo-degradation can significantly reduce stormwater toxicity. Automobile service facilities have been identified as a significant toxic pollutant source and a specialized treatment system to be located at these sources has been designed and tested at several locations. He developed the Multi-Chambered Treatment Train (MCTT) for high level controls of stormwater toxicants at critical source areas, and also helped develop an upflow filter for high rate treatment in urban areas.

 

His research also examined stormwater effects on groundwater, and a book on this research was published by Ann Arbor Press. He has also evaluated the effects of separate sewage overflows on human health, especially considering toxic metal and organic pollutants and pathogens. Another EPA project directed by Dr. Pitt examined past drainage design procedures and recommends future approaches for drainage design. He has co-authored several books and numerous chapters based on this and related material, especially integrating stormwater modeling tools for water quality and drainage design objectives.

 

Current EPA – funded research includes developing a nationwide database of national stormwater permit information and conducting comprehensive evaluations of this data. He is also updating field screening procedures used for identifying inappropriate discharges to storm drainage systems. Recent research included investigating innovative heavy metal removal techniques for stormwater. He is currently investigating the sources and significance of stormwater bacteria and the transport and effects of stormwater gross solids. Other current projects are examining the presence and treatability of emerging contaminants in wet weather flows, the scour of sediment from stormwater control devices, and the development of rapid analysis methods for the detection of organic contaminants in sediments and water using laser spectrographic techniques.

 

He has also carried out a number of receiving water impact studies associated with stormwater. These studies have included a variety of field monitoring activities, including water and sediment quality, fish and benthos taxonomic composition, and laboratory toxicity tests. He is the co-author of a book (published by CRC/Lewis) detailing field, laboratory, and data analyses methods for use in examining stormwater effects on receiving waters.

 

Dr. Pitt was the project manager and principal investigator of a project with the telecommunications industry (sponsored by Bellcore, AT&T, plus many “baby Bells” from throughout the U.S.) to evaluate and develop methods that may be needed to treat stormwater that collects in telecommunication manholes. This water needs to be pumped before repair operations can be conducted and stormwater NPDES permits are typically required before its discharge to local drainage systems. He has worked with the industry and the EPA and conducted a comprehensive characterization and field evaluation program and developed protocols to examine potential treatment methods.

 

Dr. Pitt has helped prepare training manuals on the operation of sanitary wastewater treatment plants and on the clean-up of oil spills. He has evaluated the effects of municipal, industrial, and nonpoint water pollution discharges on receiving water quality and beneficial uses, including model development. He has also been involved in the preparation of contingency plans for spills of petroleum products and other hazardous materials, especially in the assessment of potential water and air quality problems. He has completed the noise, air and water quality assessments for a variety of projects; including nuclear and fossil fuel power facilities, oil refineries, oil fields, coal mines, uranium mines, gravel removal operations, airports, urban redevelopment projects, pipelines, and hazardous material transfer and storage facilities. Many of these studies involved field and laboratory work, as well as statistical analyses and modeling. These projects have been located throughout the United States (including Alaska and Hawaii), and in the Middle East. An experienced photographer, Dr. Pitt has used both aerial and underwater photography in conjunction with many projects. He has developed and managed water and air quality laboratories capable of monitoring a wide range of inorganic and organic pollutants.

 

Dr. Pitt moved to the University of Alabama campus in Tuscaloosa in 2001. Earlier, he had served on the School of Engineering faculty at the University of Alabama at Birmingham from 1987 to 2001. Prior to that, he was a senior engineer for 16 years in industry and government, and continues to consult to many municipalities and engineering firms. He has also taught workshops and has been a guest lecturer at several universities (including the Univ. of Wisconsin; the Univ. of Minnesota; Syracuse University, the University of Nevada, Tel Aviv University, Israel; the University of Guelph, Ontario, Canada; Singapore National University; and the Universität Gesamthochschule, Essen, Germany). He has published more than 100 chapters, books, journal articles, and major research reports. Dr. Pitt is a Diplomate of the American Academy of Environmental Engineers and a Diplomate of the American Academy of Water Resources Engineers (eminence), and is a registered engineer in the state of Wisconsin.

 

Research Funding Obtained as Principal Investigator

Identification and Treatment of Emerging Contaminants in Wet Weather Flows (US Environmental Protection Agency): $349,958 (2007 - 2010).

Verifying the Performance of the Full-Scale Upflow Filter at the Tuscaloosa City Hall (Hydro-International): $40,000 (2007).

Developing Local Stormwater Indicator Monitoring Programs to Demonstrate Environmental Results, with the Center for Watershed Protection (EPA Office of Wastewater Management 104(b)3 grant): $175,040 (2006 – 2007).

Development of the Center for Optical Sensors and Spectroscopies (NSF and the University of Alabama at Birmingham): $450,000 (2005 – 2008).

Measuring the Performance of the Upflow Filter Installed at the Tuscaloosa City Hall (Hydro-International): $17,765 (2005 – 2006).

Alabama Highway Drainage Conservation Design Practices (University Transportation Center for Alabama): $120,819 (2004).

Evaluation of Inlet Treatment Device, an EPA SBIR Phase 2 Demonstration Project, with US Infrastructure, Edison, NJ. (US Environmental Protection Agency): $16,968 (2004-2005).

Evaluation of NPDES MS4 Stormwater Monitoring Data, with the Center for Watershed Protection (EPA Office of Wastewater Management 104(b)3 grant): $419,114 (2001-2004).

Techniques for Identifying/Correcting Inappropriate Discharges, with the Center for Watershed Protection (EPA Office of Wastewater Management 104(b)3 grant): $477,231 (2001-2004).

Erosion and Sediment Control for Highway Construction (University Transportation Center for Alabama): $119,239 (2001-2002).

Environmental Health, Public Safety, and Social Impacts Associated with Transportation Accidents Involving Hazardous Substances, with the Dept. of Government and Public Service, UAB (University Transportation Center for Alabama): $121,580 (2000-2001).

Evaluation of New Techniques for the Identification of Inappropriate Discharges into Storm Drainage Systems (University of New Orleans, Urban Waste Management Institute and EPA): $60,000 (1999).

Guidance Manual for Integrated Wet Weather Flow Collection and Treatment Systems for Newly Urbanized Areas, with the University of Alabama (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Cooperative Agreement): $150,000 project (1996-1998).

Characterization of Manhole Water and Sediment (NYNEX, BellSouth, Bell Atlantic, GTE, SNET, Pacific Bell, US West, Ameritech and AT&T): $400,000 (1996-1998).

Development and Testing of a Methodology to Assess the Health Risks and Environmental Impacts from Separate Sanitary Sewer Overflows, co-principal investigator, with UAB EARTH Center (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency): $199,996 (cooperative agreement) (1996-1997).

The Development of a Tunable Laser Spectrophotometric Method for the Analysis of  Toxic Water Pollutants, with UAB Dept. of Physics (National Science Foundation): $580,587 (1995-1998).

Effects, Sources and Treatment of Stormwater Toxicants (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency):  $942,318 cooperative agreement (1992-1997).

Evaluation and Treatment of Manhole Water (Bellcore, Inc.): $615,048 (1994-1997).

Drainage of Water from Pavement Structures (U.S. Transportation Research Board and Alabama Department of Transportation): $111,520 (1993-1994).

Demonstration of Investigation Procedures for the Control of Inappropriate Discharges into Storm Drainage Systems (University of New Orleans, Urban Waste Management Institute): $25,000 (1992).

Modifications to the Source Loading and Management Model (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region V): $21,050 (1992).

Review of Existing Water Quality Data (Torchmark Development Corp.): $9,500 (1991).

Identification and Control of Inappropriate Discharges into Storm Drainage (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development and Office of Water): $101,048 cooperative agreement (1989-1992).

Sources and Treatment of Stormwater Toxicants (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development): $155,767 cooperative agreement (1989-1992).

Development of Model Watershed Protection Ordinance and Development Plan Reviews (Birmingham Water Works Board): $53,785 (1988-1989).

 

 

Example Consultations

ADS Environmental Services, Huntsville, AL. Verification of flow monitoring equipment performance. 1994-1995.

Brown and Caldwell, Irvine, CA. Design of MCTT installations for testing by Caltrans. Los Angeles. 1998 – 1999.

Brown and Mitchell, Inc., Gulfport, MS. Evaluation of detention pond design for shopping center development. 1995-1996.

Caltrans, California transportation agency. Review of stormwater monitoring program. 2007 – 2008.

C.M. Towers, West Caldwell, NJ. Design consultation for flow-balancing method installations for stormwater and CSO controls. 1993.

Camp Dresser & McKee, Inc., Detroit, MI. Design work for multi-chambered treatment tank (MCTT) stormwater controls for public works yard in Detroit. 1995.

CEDARS (Center for Economic Development and Resource Stewardship) and Tennessee Valley Authority, Nashville, TN. Conservation design for stormwater management at selected industrial and commercial development sites, 2005 – 2007.

CH2M-Hill, Portland, OR. Training for use of SLAMM. 1992.

City of New York, Division of Engineering, NY. Evaluation of Fresh Creek (Brooklyn) FBM installation for CSO controls, 1992-1994, and evaluation of litter and floatable debris control for New York City. 1997 – 2001.

Earth Tech, Inc., Madison, WI. Stormwater treatment at foundry site. 2005 – 2006.

Environment Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Evaluation of bacteria sources and control in Ottawa. 1985-1987.

Envirometrics Engineering, Inc., Birmingham, AL. Evaluation of stormwater filtration for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. 1995-1996.

Foster Wheeler/Enviresponse, Inc. Edison, NJ. Treatment of stormwater toxicants. 1991-1993.

Fresh Creek Technologies, Inc., West Caldwell, NJ. Evaluation of New York City EquaFlow CSO control system. 1993.

GeoSyntec Consultants, Boston, MA. Enhanced phosphorus control in East of the Hudson watershed. 2005 – 2007.

Havens and Emerson, Boston, MA. Value engineering evaluation of Cleveland CSO plan. 1993.

HydroInternational, Ltd. Commercialization of the UpFloTM filter. 2005 – 2006.

Johnson, Johnson & Roy, Inc., Madison, WI. Review of commercial development stormwater control plan. 1994.

K.B. Weygand and Assoc., Birmingham, AL. Preparation of erosion control plan for commercial development. 1995.

Kurahashi & Assoc., Tigard, OR. Development of stormwater models and particle characterizations. 1994.

Law Engineering, Birmingham, AL. Training for stormwater regulation compliance for industrial activities. 1992.

Liesch Companies, Minneapolis, MN. Evaluation of the retention pond design for the Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport. 1999.

Loomis & Assoc., Austin, TX. Preliminary design for EquaFlow stormwater control program for Waller Creek watershed in Austin. 1995.

Los Angeles County Department of Public Works, CA. Review of stormwater monitoring activities. 1996 - 1998.

MARC (Metropolitan Area Regional Council), Kansas City, MO. Planning, training, and evaluation associated with 10,000 rain garden demonstration project for US EPA. 2007 – 2011.

McGriffert and Assoc., LLC. Tuscaloosa, AL. Design of an industrial stormwater treatment system, 2007.

Metcalf and Eddy, Inc., Wakefield, MA. Review of CSO guidance manual prepared for EPA. 1992.

Moffa & Associates, Syracuse, NY. Decision criteria for CSO evaluations, and retrofitting water quality controls for wet weather flow conditions. 1997-1998.

National Surveying and Engineering. R.A. Smith, Brookfield, WI. Training in the use of the Source Loading and Management Model. 1999.

Natural Resources Defense Council, Los Angeles, CA. Evaluation of Los Angeles County stormwater plan. 1994-1998.

Ontario Ministry of the Environment, Toronto and Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Stormwater evaluations for industrial activities, and other critical source areas in the Humber River watershed, Toronto. 1985-1988.

OTAK Engineering, Inc., Lake Oswego, OR. Development of joint training program for using stormwater models. 1991.

P.E. LaMoreaux and Assoc., Tuscaloosa, AL. Evaluation of stormwater drainage design, Shelby Co. 1995-1996.

Santa Clara County Flood Control District, CA. Review of special metals control plan for South San Francisco Bay. 1996.

Southern Environmental Law Center, Charlottesville, VA. Evaluation of industrial effluent effects on the Cahaba River. 1992.

SWMA (Stormwater Management Authority), Jefferson County, AL. Modifications to WinSLAMM incorporating stormwater management costs and interfacing to receiving water models. 2005 – 2006.

Rensselaerville Institute, Rensselaerville, NY. Review of phase II EPA stormwater plan. 1994.

Robert Bein, William Frost & Associates, Irving, CA. Design review of multi-chambered treatment train (MCTT) stormwater installations for Caltrans. 1998 - 1999.

Urban Waste Management Center, Univ. of New Orleans, LA. Training of field personnel for screening testing of stormwater outfall. 1995-1996.

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Effects of compost amended soils on infiltration rates. 1997-1998.

U.S. Geological Survey, Madison, WI. Calibration of SLAMM for Wisconsin conditions. 1994-1995.

U.S. Infrastructure, Birmingham, AL. Wet weather flow consulting. 1998-2002.

Washington State Department of Ecology, Olympia, WA. Statistical guidance for the evaluation of stormwater control test protocols. 2002.

Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources, Madison, WI. Design of the multi-chambered treatment tank (MCTT) for Milwaukee public works area. 1995.

Woodward Clyde Consultants, Oakland, CA. Evaluation of field screening analysis methods for stormwater outfalls. 1991-1993.

 

 

Dissertation

Pitt, R. Small Storm Urban Flow and Particulate Washoff Contributions to Outfall Discharges, Ph.D. Dissertation, Civil and Environmental Engineering Department, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, November 1987.

 

 

Major Computer Programs

WinDETPOND. A Water Quality Detention Pond Analysis and Design Program. 1986-present (with J. Voorhees).

WinSLAMM. Source Loading and Management Model for Stormwater Quality Control. 1978-present (with J. Voorhees).

 

 

Books

James, W., K.N. Irvine, E.A. McBean, R.E. Pitt, and S.J. Wright (editors). Contemporary Modeling of Urban Water Systems. Monograph 15. ISBN-13: 978-0-9736716-3-6, ISBN-10: 0-9736716-3-7. Computational Hydraulics International. Guelph, Ontario. 2007. 578 pages.

Pitt, R., S. Clark, and D. Lake. Construction Site Erosion and Sediment Controls: Planning, Design, and Performance. ISBN 1-932078-38-X. DEStech Publications. Lancaster, PA. 2007. 370 pages.

James, W., K.N. Irvine, E.A. McBean, and R.E. Pitt (editors). Intelligent Modeling of Urban Water Systems. Monograph 14. ISBN 0-9736716-2-9. Computational Hydraulics International. Guelph, Ontario. 2006. 602 pages.

James, W., W.C. Huber, R.E. Dickinson, R.E. Pitt, R.C. James, L.A. Roesner, and J.A. Aldrich. Water Systems Models: User’s Guide to SWMM, 10th edition. ISBN: 0-9736716-1-0. Computational Hydraulics International. Guelph, Ontario. Oct 2005. 802 pages.

James, W., K.N. Irvine, E.A. McBean, and R.E. Pitt (editors). Effective Modeling of Urban Water Systems. Monographs 13. ISBN 0-9736716-0-2. Computational Hydraulics International. Guelph, Ontario. 2005. 568 pages.

James, W., W.C. Huber, R.E. Dickinson, R.E. Pitt, R.C. James, L.A. Roesner, and J.A. Aldrich. Water Systems Models User’s Guide to SWMM, 9th edition. Computational Hydraulics International. Guelph, Ontario. May 2003. 406 pages.

Durrans, S. R. with contributions from M. Ahmad, T.E. Barnard, P. Hjorth, and R. Pitt. Stormwater Conveyance Modeling and Design. ISBN 0-9657580-8-7. Haestad Methods. Waterbury, CT. 2003. 686 pages.

James, W., W.C. Huber, R.E. Pitt, R.E. Dickinson, and R.C. James. Water Systems Models [1]: Hydrology, User’s guide to SWMM4 RUNOFF and supporting modules and to PCSWMM. ISBN 0-9683681-0-7. Version 2.4. Computational Hydraulics International. Guelph, Ontario, Canada. October 2002. 311 pages.

James, W., W.C. Huber, R.E. Pitt, R.E. Dickinson, L.A. Roesner, J.A. Aldrich, and R.C. James. Water Systems Models [2]: Hydraulics, User’s guide to SWMM4 TRANSPORT, EXTRAN and STORAGE modules and to PCSWMM. ISBN 0-9683681-1-5. Version 2.4. Computational Hydraulics International. Guelph, Ontario, Canada. October 2002. 359 pages.

Burton, G.A. Jr., and R. Pitt. Stormwater Effects Handbook: A Tool Box for Watershed Managers, Scientists, and Engineers. ISBN 0-87371-924-7. CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL. 2002. 911 pages.

Heaney, J.P., R. Pitt, and R. Field. Innovative Urban Wet-Weather Flow Management Systems. ISBN 1-56676-914-0. Technomics, Lancaster, PA. June 2000. 535 pages.

Pitt, R., with contributions from S. Clark, R. Field, and K. Parmer. Groundwater Contamination from Stormwater. ISBN 1-57504-015-8. Ann Arbor Press, Inc. Chelsea, Michigan. 1996. 219 pages.

NRC (National Research Council), Groundwater Recharge Committee, National Academy of Science. Ground Water Recharge using Waters of Impaired Quality. ISBN 0-309-05142-8. National Academy Press, Washington, D.C. 1994. 284 pages.

Pitt, R., M. Lalor, R. Field, D. Adrian, and D. Barbe’. Investigation of Inappropriate Pollutant Entries into Storm Drainage Systems, ISBN 0-7881-1359-3. Diane Press. Upland, Pennsylvania, 1994. 87 pages.

Pitt, R., S. Clark, and K. Parmer. Potential Groundwater Contamination from Intentional and Non-Intentional Stormwater Infiltration. ISBN 0-7881-1059-4. Diane Press. Upland, Pennsylvania. 1994. 120 pages.

 

 

Chapters in Books (peer-reviewed)

Pitt, R. J. Voorhees, and S. Clark. “Evapotranspiration and related calculations for stormwater biofiltration devices: Proposed calculation scenario and data.” In: Stormwater and Urban Water Systems Modeling, Monograph 16. (edited by W. James, E.A. McBean, R.E. Pitt and S.J. Wright). CHI. Guelph, Ontario, to be published in 2008.

Bochis, C., R. Pitt, and P. Johnson. “Land development characteristics in the Southeastern United States.” In: Stormwater and Urban Water Systems Modeling, Monograph 16. (edited by W. James, E.A. McBean, R.E. Pitt and S.J. Wright). CHI. Guelph, Ontario, to be published in 2008.

Avila, H., R. Pitt, and S.R. Durrans. “Factors affecting scour of previously captured sediment from stormwater catchbasin sumps.” In: Stormwater and Urban Water Systems Modeling, Monograph 16. (edited by W. James, E.A. McBean, R.E. Pitt and S.J. Wright). CHI. Guelph, Ontario, to be published in 2008.

Maestre, A. and R. Pitt. “Stormwater databases: NURP, USGS, International BMP Database, and NSQD.” Chapter 20 in: Contemporary Modeling of Urban Water Systems, ISBN 0-9736716-3-7, Monograph 15. (edited by W. James, E.A. McBean, R.E. Pitt, and S.J. Wright). CHI. Guelph, Ontario. pp 385 – 409. 2007.

Pitt, R. and J. Voorhees. “Using decision analyses to select an urban runoff control program” Chapter 4 in: Contemporary Modeling of Urban Water Systems, ISBN 0-9736716-3-7, Monograph 15. (edited by W. James, E.A. McBean, R.E. Pitt, and S.J. Wright). CHI. Guelph, Ontario. pp 71 – 107. 2007.

Khambhammettu. U. , R. Pitt, R. Andoh, and S. Clark “UpFlow filtration for the treatment of stormwater at critical source areas.” Chapter 9 in: Contemporary Modeling of Urban Water Systems, ISBN 0-9736716-3-7, Monograph 15. (edited by W. James, E.A. McBean, R.E. Pitt, and S.J. Wright). CHI. Guelph, Ontario. pp 185 – 204. 2007.

Pitt, R.  “Coarse solids management.” Chapter summary. Best Management Practices (BMP) Technology Symposium: Current and Future Directions, American Society of Civil Engineers. pp. 93 – 94. May 2006.

Pitt, R. and S. Clark.  “Interactions between catchbasin and street cleaning in urban drainages and sediment transport in storm drainage systems.” Chapter 6, Best Management Practices (BMP) Technology Symposium: Current and Future Directions, American Society of Civil Engineers. pp. 94 – 125. May 2006.

Clark, S.E., R. Pitt, P.D. Johnson, S. Gill, and M. Pratap. “Media filtration to remove solids and associated pollutants from stormwater runoff.” Chapter 7, Best Management Practices (BMP) Technology Symposium: Current and Future Directions, American Society of Civil Engineers. pp. 141 – 163. May 2006.

Maestre, A. and R. Pitt. “Identification of significant factors affecting stormwater quality using the National Stormwater Quality Database.” In: Stormwater and Urban Water Systems Modeling, Monograph 14. (edited by W. James, K.N. Irvine, E.A. McBean, and R.E. Pitt). CHI. Guelph, Ontario, pp. 287 – 326. 2006.

Nara, Y., R. Pitt, S.R. Durrans, and J. Kirby. “Sediment transport in grass swales.” In: Stormwater and Urban Water Systems Modeling. Monograph 14. (edited by W. James, K.N. Irvine, E.A. McBean, and R.E. Pitt). CHI. Guelph, Ontario, pp. 379 – 402. 2006.

Maestre, A., R. Pitt, S.R. Durrans, and S. Chakraborti. “Stormwater quality descriptions using the three parameter lognormal distribution.” Effective Modeling of Urban Water Systems, Monograph 13. (edited by W. James, K.N. Irvine, E.A. McBean, and R.E. Pitt). CHI. Guelph, Ontario, pp. 247 – 274. 2005.

Pitt, R., R. Bannerman, S. Clark, and D. Williamson. “Sources of pollutants in urban areas (Part 1) – Older monitoring projects.” In: Effective Modeling of Urban Water Systems, Monograph 13. (edited by W. James, K.N. Irvine, E.A. McBean, and R.E. Pitt). CHI. Guelph, Ontario, pp. 465 – 484 and 507 – 530. 2005.

Pitt, R., R. Bannerman, S. Clark, and D. Williamson. “Sources of pollutants in urban areas (Part 2) – Recent sheetflow monitoring results.” In: Effective Modeling of Urban Water Systems, Monograph 13. (edited by W. James, K.N. Irvine, E.A. McBean, and R.E. Pitt). CHI. Guelph, Ontario, pp. 485 – 530. 2005.

Pitt, R., D. Williamson, and J. Voorhees. “Review of historical street dust and dirt accumulation and washoff data.” Effective Modeling of Urban Water Systems, Monograph 13. (edited by W. James, K.N. Irvine, E.A. McBean, and R.E. Pitt). CHI. Guelph, Ontario, pp 203 – 246. 2005.

Maestre, A., Pitt, R. E., and Derek Williamson. “Nonparametric statistical tests comparing first flush with composite samples from the NPDES Phase 1 municipal stormwater monitoring data.” Stormwater and Urban Water Systems Modeling. In: Models and Applications to Urban Water Systems, Vol. 12 (edited by W. James). CHI. Guelph, Ontario, pp. 317 – 338. 2004.

Pitt, R. E., A. Maestre, R. Morquecho, and Derek Williamson. “Collection and examination of a municipal separate storm sewer system database.” Stormwater and Urban Water Systems Modeling. In: Models and Applications to Urban Water Systems, Vol. 12 (edited by W. James). CHI. Guelph, Ontario, pp. 257 – 294. 2004.

Graettinger, A.J., T. Supriyasilp, S.R. Durrans, and R.E. Pitt. “Directing sampling based on uncertainty analysis.” Stormwater and Urban Water Systems Modeling. In: Models and Applications to Urban Water Systems, Vol. 11 (edited by W. James). CHI. Guelph, Ontario, pp. 123 – 138. 2003.

Pitt, R. E. Shen-En Chen, S. Clark, J. Lantrip, and C.K. Ong. “Infiltration through compacted urban soils and effects on biofiltration design.” Stormwater and Urban Water Systems Modeling. In: Models and Applications to Urban Water Systems, Vol. 11 (edited by W. James). CHI. Guelph, Ontario, pp. 217 – 252. 2003.

Pitt, R. “Receiving water impacts associated with urban runoff.” In: Handbook of Ecotoxicology, 2nd edition (Edited by D.J. Hoffman, B.A. Rattner, G.A. Burton, Jr. and J.Cairns, Jr.). Lewis Publishers/CRC Press, Boca Raton. pp 79 – 101. 2002.

Pitt, R. and S. Clark. “Emerging stormwater controls for critical source areas.” In: Wet-Weather Flow in the Urban Watershed (Edited by Richard Field and Daniel Sullivan). CRC Press, Boca Raton. pp 575 – 613. 2002.

Pitt, R. and J. Voorhees. “SLAMM, the Source Loading and Management Model.” In: Wet-Weather Flow in the Urban Watershed (Edited by Richard Field and Daniel Sullivan). CRC Press, Boca Raton. pp 103 – 139. 2002.

Pitt, R., R. Ashley, J-D Baladès, and D. Butler. “Solids control at sources and at inputs to sewerage systems.” In: Solids in Sewers: Characteristics, Effects, and Controls of Sewer Solids and Associated Pollutants. (Edited by Richard Ashley). International Association on Water Quality (IAWQ). London. 2001.

Pitt, R. and M. Lalor. “The role of pollution prevention in stormwater management.” In: Models and Applications to Urban Water Systems, Vol. 9 (edited by W. James). CHI. Guelph, Ontario, 2001, pp. 1-20.

Myllyoja, R., H. Baroudi, R. Pitt, and J. Paluzzi. “Use of SLAMM in evaluating best management practices.” In: Models and Applications to Urban Water Systems, Vol. 9 (edited by W. James). CHI. Guelph, Ontario, 2001, pp. 131-141.

Pitt, R. and J. Lantrip. “Infiltration through disturbed urban soils.” In: Advances in Modeling the Management of Stormwater Impacts, Volume 8. (Edited by W. James). Computational Hydraulics International, Guelph, Ontario. 2000. pp. 1 –22.

Pitt, R. “Small storm hydrology and why it is important for the design of stormwater control practices.” In: Advances in Modeling the Management of Stormwater Impacts, Volume 7. (Edited by W. James). Computational Hydraulics International, Guelph, Ontario and Lewis Publishers/CRC Press. 1999.

Heaney, J.P., L. Wright, D. Sample, R. Pitt, R. Field, and C-Y. Fan. “Innovative Wet-Weather Flow Collection/Control Systems for Newly Urbanizing Areas in the 21st Century.” Stormwater Management – Creating Sustainable Urban Water Resources for the 21st Century. (Edited by A.C. Rowney, P. Stahre, and L.A. Roesner). Engineering Foundation and ASCE. New York. 1998.

Pitt, R. “Unique Features of the Source Loading and Management Model (SLAMM).” In: Advances in Modeling the Management of Stormwater Impacts, Volume 6. (Edited by W. James). Computational Hydraulics International, Guelph, Ontario and Lewis Publishers/CRC Press. pp. 13 – 37. 1997.

Pitt, R. “The Control of Toxicants at Critical Source Areas.” In: Effects of Watershed Development and Management on Aquatic Ecosystems. (Edited by L.A. Roesner). Engineering Foundation and ASCE. New York. pp. 70-92. 1997.

Ashley, R., M. Verbanck, J-L Bertrand-Krajewski, T. Hvitved-Jacobsen, C. Nalluri, G. Perrusquia, R. Pitt, E. Ristenpart, and A. Saul. “Solids in Sewers – The State of the Art.” Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Urban Storm Drainage. Hannover, Germany. (edited by F. Sieker and H-R. Verworn). pp. 1771 - 1776. IAHR/IAWQ. London. 1996.

Pitt, R. “Biological Effects of Urban Runoff Discharges.” In: Stormwater Runoff and